Jesus used parables as a teaching method to convey deep spiritual truths in a way that was accessible and memorable to those who were open to understanding. Parables are simple, relatable stories that illustrate moral or spiritual lessons. However, not everyone would grasp the deeper meaning immediately.
In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus explains the purpose of parables to His disciples:
"The disciples came to him and asked, 'Why do you speak to the people in parables?' He replied, 'Because the knowledge of the secrets of the kingdom of heaven has been given to you, but not to them. Whoever has will be given more, and they will have an abundance. Whoever does not have, even what they have will be taken from them. This is why I speak to them in parables: Though seeing, they do not see; though hearing, they do not hear or understand.'" (Matthew 13:10-13, NIV)
This passage suggests a few key points:
Selective Revelation: Jesus indicated that the parables were a way to reveal truths selectively. Those who were spiritually receptive and sought understanding would perceive the deeper meanings, while those who were indifferent or opposed would not.
Fulfillment of Prophecy: Speaking in parables fulfilled the prophecy from Isaiah about people who would see but not perceive and hear but not understand (Isaiah 6:9-10).
Encouragement of Reflection: Parables encouraged listeners to reflect and seek deeper understanding, promoting an active engagement with the message.
So, rather than intending to keep people in the dark, Jesus used parables to encourage deeper contemplation and discernment among his listeners, revealing truths to those genuinely seeking and open to spiritual insights.
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