The Temptations of Jesus and The Great Controversy

 

Matthew 4:1–11 describes Jesus' temptation in the wilderness, revealing the great controversy between Christ and Satan—a cosmic battle between good and evil. This passage illustrates Satan's attempt to undermine Jesus' mission and authority, while Jesus demonstrates unwavering faithfulness to God.  

 The Three Temptations and Jesus’ Response  

Turning Stones to Bread (Matthew 4:3-4)  

 Temptation: Satan challenges Jesus to turn stones into bread, appealing to His physical hunger after fasting for 40 days. This represents the temptation to rely on self-sufficiency rather than trusting God.  

 Jesus' Response: He quotes Deuteronomy 8:3, saying, “Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God.” Jesus affirms that spiritual sustenance is more important than physical needs.  

 Jumping from the Temple (Matthew 4:5-7)  

 Temptation: Satan takes Jesus to the pinnacle of the temple and urges Him to jump, citing Psalm 91:11-12, implying that God will protect Him. This represents the temptation to force God’s hand and seek validation through miraculous signs.  

 Jesus' Response: He counters with Deuteronomy 6:16, saying, “You shall not tempt the Lord your God.” Jesus refuses to test God, demonstrating true faith and obedience.  

 Worshiping Satan for Worldly Power (Matthew 4:8-10)  

 Temptation: Satan offers Jesus all the kingdoms of the world if He will bow down and worship him. This represents the temptation to gain power and glory without the suffering of the cross.  

 Jesus' Response: He rebukes Satan with Deuteronomy 6:13, saying, “You shall worship the Lord your God, and Him only shall you serve.” Jesus affirms exclusive devotion to God and rejects worldly compromise.  

 Revealing the Great Controversy  

This passage showcases Satan’s strategies—deception, distortion of Scripture, and appealing to human desires (physical needs, pride, and power). Jesus, however, overcomes temptation by relying on Scripture, obedience, and trust in God, revealing His victory in the great controversy. His triumph foreshadows His ultimate victory over Satan through the cross and resurrection.

More: Sabbath School Lesson 9 - The Cosmic Conflict